Middle powers in a ruptured order: Why Poland and Ukraine matter for EU strategic autonomy

Ukraine and Poland, two Central and Eastern European states whose regional influence has often been underestimated, illustrate how middle powers can shape outcomes once reserved for great powers. Their further strengthening and success are crucial for Europe to achieve genuine strategic autonomy.

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Maksym Khylko, Adam Reichardt

Note: This article was originally published by the New Eastern Europe on 2 September 2026.

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